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Research

Guidelines on the Use of Auxiliary Through Lanes at Signalized Intersections

Lanes for through movements that begin upstream of a signalized intersection and end downstream of the intersection—auxiliary through lanes (ATLs)—are recognized as a moderate-cost approach to increase intersection and overall corridor capacity. NCHRP Report 707 provides guidelines to use for jus

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Research

Design Guidance for Channelized Right-Turn Lanes

This report documents and presents the results of research to develop design guidance for channelized right-turn lanes. Observational field studies were conducted at 35 intersection approaches in cities to assess pedestrian crossing behavior, motorist yield behavior, and the interaction between p

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Feasibility of Using In-Vehicle Video Data to Explore How to Modify Driver Behavior that Causes Non-Recurring Congestion

The SHRP2 L10 project is intended “to examine existing studies using video cameras and other onboard devices to collect data and determine the potential for using these data to explore how to modify driver behavior in an attempt to reduce non-recurring congestion.” It was found that the majority

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Research

Planning for Severe Weather Events in Public Transit Operations

This document is a Master’s Thesis developed for an Urban Planning and Policy program. It makes recommendations for implementing a severe weather planning process for transit agencies. To start, it reviews weather impacts on surface transportation and potential impacts of climate change. Severe w

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Research

Work Plan for the Second Edition of the Highway Safety Manual

The Highway Safety Manual (HSM) is being developed through a series of NCHRP projects and with the guidance of the TRB and AASHTO Task Forces on the HSM. The draft of the first edition was completed in early 2009 and after the balloting process will become an AASHTO publication. The objective of thi
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Research

Rheological Characterization of Flow Table Reference Material

The objectives of this research are to (1) fully characterize the reference material used in (a) AASHTO M 152, “Flow Table for Use in Tests of Hydraulic Cement,” (b) AASHTO T 71, “Effect of Organic Impurities in Fine Aggregate on Strength of Mortar”; T 137 (ASTM C185), “Air content of Hydraulic Ceme
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Price Indexing in Transportation Construction Contracts

When market prices of cement, steel, asphalt, fuel or other commodities used in transportation infrastructure construction are increasing, state departments of transportation (DOTs) will typically be faced with demands from their contractors that price indexing or cost escalation clauses be incorpor
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Update of the AASHTO Guide for the Planning, Design, and Operation of Pedestrian Facilities

The 1st Edition of the AASHTO Guide for the Planning, Design, and Operation of Pedestrian Facilities (AASHTO Pedestrian Guide) was published in 2004 and reflects the state of the practice in 2001 – 2002 when it was written. Being the first edition, this guide may need some content changes or additio
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Research

Performance Measures for Freight Transportation

The objective of this research was to develop measures to gauge the performance of the U.S. freight system. It recommends the creation of a Freight System Report Card with 29 measures, divided among six categories: demand, efficiency, system condition, environmental impacts, safety, and adequacy

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Grand Challenges: A Research Plan for Winter Maintenance

In this project, the consultant identified the grand challenges that face highway winter maintenance operations and the research needed to address them based on the input provided by the participants of a workshop. These participants included members from the AASHTO Highway Subcommittee on Maintenan
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